Surfboard Fins: Everything a Surfer Needs to Know

Surfboards tend to come in several differentbalance  , which gives short boarders the least
shapes and sizes. When you walk into a surfamount of balance but the most maneuverability.
store, you will likely see boards ranging from 5 toThe tri-fin system is the most common, as it
12 feet long. In addition, you will find a wideprovides good balance and reasonable control. This
assortment of fins for the surfboard?one, two,system is the best way to start your
three, four, or even five of them in some cases.short-boarding career and therefore is
The fin is an essential component to your board.recommended for beginning surfers. The quad fin
Without it, you won’t be able to catch or turnprovides a range of motion, allowing for calculated
on a wave as easily. Each fin serves a differentturns and exact maneuvers. Finally, the rare
function. Long boards must have at least one finfive-fin system is just a way of adding another
placed directly in the middle of the tail of theversatile element to your board’s
board ; short boards should have at least two finsperformance levels. Although rare, five-fin setups
evenly placed at the tail.tend to provide surfers with the loosest
 maneuvers.
Long boards are fastened with either one or 
three fins. One fin allows you a bit moreThere are some really progressive experimental
maneuverability but less stability on the wave. Iffins out there too. Some fins can be as long as 16
your intention is to become a crafty long boarderinches or have round funnels on them. When
who can perform tricks, go with one fin. Or, ifyou’re at the store trying to understand why
you would rather have fun and feel steady onthere are so many different kinds of fins, just
your board, then three fins would be moreremember that the standard fin system for both
suitable for you. Three fins give you more stabilitylong and short boards is three. The one in the
and less maneuverability. Most long boards have acenter is a thicker and longer than the two on the
front to back slide, which allows you to moveside. If you don’t like that system, then, by all
your center fin forward or backward. The farthermeans, experiment with the many combinations
back your fin is, the looser your turn will be. Atof fins until you find one that fits your style and
surfboard stores that sell a wide variety ofmaneuvering preferences.
center fins, you will find fins of many colors, 
shapes, and sizes. However, beginning surfers canMost fins can be screwed in and adjusted to the
go with a durable plastic fin before they concernrider’s liking, using just a screwdriver or allen
themselves with the huge assortment of fins outwrench. The common tri-fin system for short
on the market. When you are at the point in yourboarders is made by a company called FCS, or Fin
career when you can purchase a new fin,Control System. FCS makes fin setups that are
consider buying a fin that will give you a decenteasy to remove and replace, which is great for
amount of control. Follow this general rule: Theexperimentation or travel. In some cases,
bigger the fin is the more drag there will be, butsurfboards will come with fins that are glassed on,
your turn will also be more accurate and take lesswhich means you will not be able to move or
effort. remove them. Those fins are there to stay!
 Glassed-on fins provide the best stability, but little
Short boards tend to have two, three, or fourversatility.  Buy a board with glassed-on fins only
fins , but they can also have five fins. The dual-finif you know the fin system suits you.
system provides a side-to-side center of