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Ferrari

This Car Ferrari was founded by Scuderiaof  World  War  II.
Ferrari.the company sponsored drivers and
manufactured race cars before moving intoIn 1949, Luigi Chinetti drove a Model 166M to
production of street legal vehicles in 1947Ferrari's first win in motorsports, the 24
as Ferrari S.p.A.. Ferrari's cars are amongHours of Le Mans. Chinetti drove for all
the most desirable of vehicles to own andexcept twenty minutes of the Grand Prix race.
drive, and are one of the ultimate statusHe soon became the American dealer for
symbols of wealth in the world. ThroughoutFerraris and established the North American
its history, the company has been noted forRacing Team, Ferrari's official racing arm.
its continued participation in racing,The dealership is reported to have kept the
especially in Formula One, where it hascompany in business through sales to wealthy
largely enjoyed great success, especiallyAmericans, such as Briggs Cunningham, who
during the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, late 1990s,bought the first one Chinetti sold through
and  2000s.1929-1946the  new  dealership.
Enzo Ferrari never intended to produce roadThe Scuderia joined the Formula One World
cars when he formed Scuderia Ferrari in 1929Championship in the first year of its
as a sponsor for amateur driversexistence, 1950. José Froilán
headquartered in Modena. Ferrari prepared andGonzález gave the team its first victory
successfully raced various drivers in Alfaat  the  1951  British  Grand  Prix.
Romeo cars until 1938, when he was officially
hired by Alfa as head of their racingAlberto Ascari gave Ferrari its first Drivers
department.Championship a year later. Ferrari is the
oldest team left in the championship, not to
In 1940, Alfa Romeo was absorbed by themention the most successful: the team holds
Fascist government of Benito Mussolini asnearly every Formula One record. As of 2005,
part of the Axis Powers' war effort. Enzothe team's records include fourteen World
Ferrari's division was small enough to beDrivers Championship titles (1952, 1953,
unaffected by this. Because he was prohibited1956, 1958, 1961, 1964, 1975, 1977, 1979,
by contract from racing for four years, the2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 and 2004), fourteen
Scuderia briefly became Auto Avio CostruzioniWorld Constructors Championship titles (1961,
Ferrari, which ostensibly produced machine1964, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1979, 1982, 1983,
tools and aircraft accessories. Also known as1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 and 2004), 179
SEFAC (Scuderia Enzo Ferrari Auto Corse),Grand Prix victories, 3,445 and a half
Ferrari did in fact produce one race car, thepoints, 544 podium finishes, 174 pole
Tipo 815, in the non-competition period; itpositions, 11,182 laps led, and 180 fastest
was thus the first actual Ferrari car (itlaps  in  1,622  Grands  Prix  contested.
debuted at the 1940 Mille Miglia), but due to
World War II it saw little competition. InNotable Ferrari drivers include Tazio
1943 the Ferrari factory moved to Maranello,Nuvolari, Juan Manuel Fangio, Luigi Chinetti,
where it has remained ever since. The factoryAlberto Ascari, Wolfgang von Trips, Phil
was bombed by the Allies in 1944 and rebuiltHill, Olivier Gendebien, Mike Hawthorn, Peter
in 1946, with the war ended and the MussoliniCollins, John Surtees, Jacky Ickx, Mario
government overthrown, to include a works forAndretti, Niki Lauda, Carlos Reutemann, Jody
road car production. Right up to IlScheckter, Gilles Villeneuve, Didier Pironi,
Commendatore's death, this would remainMichele Alboreto, Gerhard Berger, Nigel
little more than a source of funding for hisMansell, Alain Prost, Jean Alesi,Eddie
first  love,  racing.Irvine, Rubens Barrichello, Michael
Schumacher, Kimi Räikkonen, and Felipe
"Scuderia Ferrari" literally means "FerrariMassa.
Stable"; the name is figuratively translated
as "Team Ferrari". (It is correctlyThe Scuderia Ferrari drivers for the 2006 F1
pronounced "skoo deh REE ah".)shelved plansseason were Michael Schumacher and Felipe
for an IPO because Fiat Auto has now returnedMassa. At the end of the 2006 season the team
to profitability, thus removing pressure fromcourted controversy by continuing to allow
the group.Enzo Ferrari's true passion,Marlboro to sponsor them after they, along
despite his extensive road car business, waswith the other F1 teams, made a promise to
always auto racing. His Scuderia started asend sponsorship deals with tobacco
an independent sponsor for drivers in variousmanufacturers. A five year deal worth a
cars, but soon became the Alfa Romeo in-housereported $500 million was agreed.[citation
racing team. After Ferrari's departure fromneeded]
Alfa, he began to design and produce cars of
his own; the Ferrari team first appeared onThe drivers for 2007 are Felipe Massa and
the European Grand Prix scene after the endKimi Räikkönen.



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